使用者
1989年普查显示苏联有超过1,047,000巴什基尔语母语使用者，还有26,737人称巴什基尔语为他们的第二语言。大约300,000巴什基尔人认为鞑靼语是他们的母语。 巴什基尔语使用者多在俄罗斯的巴什科尔托斯坦共和国（巴什基尔），以及邻近的鞑靼斯坦共和国和乌德穆尔特共和国。也有不少使用者在彼尔姆州和车里雅宾斯克州、奥伦堡州、斯维尔德洛夫斯克州、库尔乾州，以及在哈萨克斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦的巴什基尔少数民族。历史沿革
儘管巴什基尔人源自乌拉尔或Finnik人，他们最初採用了伏尔加语言。在13世纪俄国人入侵蒙古之后，因大多Golden Horbe部族说Kypchak语言，Kypchak变了当时最流行的语言。现代巴什基尔语，与鞑靼语相似，词根都是来自Kypchak group的语言。现在巴什基尔语有很多方言，这点也与鞑靼语相似。在过去，巴什基尔语使用鞑靼语作为书面语。在15世纪，书面语被察合台语取代（但根据一些学者指出，巴什基尔语採用察合台语的旧鞑靼语变体），直至1923年。鞑靼语和察合台语都使用阿拉伯字母。
在1923年，巴什基尔语建立了自己的书写体系，Also own literary language was created, using the most differ than bourgeous Tatar language dialect。首先，它使用经修改的阿拉伯字母。在1930年，它转为基于拉丁字母的字母，而在1938年冬天改用西里尔字母。
巴什基尔语所採用的西里尔字母，在俄语字母的基础上加上以下的字母：Ҙҙ、Әә、Өө、Үү、Ғғ、Ҡҡ、Ңң、Ҙҙ、Ҫҫ、Һһ。
字母表
| А | а | Б | б | В | в | Г | г | Ғ | ғ | Д | д | Ҙ | ҙ | Е | е | Ё | ё | Ж | ж | З | з | И | и | Й | й | К | к | Ҡ | ҡ |
Л | л | М | м | Н | н | Ң | ң | О | о | Ө | ө | П | п | Р | р | С | с | Ҫ | ҫ | Т | т | У | у | Ү | ү | Ф | ф | Х | х |
Һ | һ | Ц | ц | Ч | ч | Ш | ш | Щ | щ | Ъ | ъ | Ы | ы | Ь | ь | Э | э | Ә | ә | Ю | ю | Я | я |
翻译
巴什基尔语翻译涉及各个行业，包括机械，通讯，航空，化工，生物，电力，医疗，农业，环境，交通水利，电气，军事，房地产，贸易，保险，物流，冶金，纺织，自动化，计算机，IT，园艺，造纸等近百个领域的巴什基尔文翻译。
日常用语
| Welcome | Сәләм бирем! (Säläm biryem!) |
Hello (General greeting) | сәләм (säläm) |
Hello(on phone) | |
How are you? | эштәр нисек?(eştär nisyek?) |
Reply to 'How are you?' | яҡшы рәхмәт (yaqşı räxmät) |
Long time no see | |
What's your name? | һеҙҙең исемегеҙ нисек (һyeźźyeñ isyemyeгyeź nisyek?) |
My name is ... | минең исемем...(minyeñ isyemyem...) |
Where are you from? | һеҙ ҡайҙан?(һyeź qayźan?) |
I'm from ... | |
Pleased to meet you | танышыуыбыҙға шатмын (tanışıuıbıźğa şatmın) |
Good morning (Morning greeting) | хәйерле ирте (xäyyerlye irtye) |
Good afternoon (Afternoon greeting) | хәйерле көн (xäyyerlye kön) |
Good evening (Evening greeting) | хәйерле кис (xäyyerlye kis) |
Good night | тыныс йоҡо (tınıs yоqо) |
Goodbye(Parting phrases) | һау бул (hau bul)һау булығыҙ!(hau buliğiź!)күрешкәнгә тиклем(küryeşängä tiklyem!)осрашҡанға тиклем!(osraşqanğa tiklyem!) -see you laterиртәгәгә тиклем!(irtägägä tiklyem) -see you tomorrowтиҙҙән күрешкәнгә тиклем!(tiźźän küryeşängä tiklyem!) -see you soon |
Good luck! | |
Cheers! Good Health!(Toasts used when drinking) | |
Have a nice day | |
Bon appetit /Have a nice meal | |
Bon voyage /Have a good journey | |
I understand | |
I don't understand | мин аңламайым (min añlamayım) |
Yes | эйе (eyye) |
No | юҡ (yuq) |
Maybe | |
I don't know | мин белмәйем(min byelmäyyem) |
Please speak more slowly | |
Please say that again | |
Please write it down | |
Do you speak English? | һеҙ инглизсә һөйләшәһегеҙме? (һyeź inгlizsä һöyläşäһyeгyeźmye?) |
Do you speakBashkir? | һеҙ башҡортса һөйләшәһегеҙме? (һyeź başqоrtsa һöyläşäһyeгyeźmye?) |
Yes, a little(reply to 'Do you speak ...?') | |
Speak to me inBashkir | |
How do you say ... inBashkir? | башҡортса ... нисек була? (başqоrtsa ... nisyek bula?) |
Excuse me | ғәфү итегеҙ (ğäfü ityeгyeź) |
How much is this? | |
Sorry | ғәфү үтенәм (ğäfü ütyenäm) |
Please | зинһар? (zinһar?) |
Thank you | рәхмәт (räxmät) |
Reply to thank you | |
Where's the toilet? | бәҙрәф ҡайҙа? (bäźräf qayźa?) |
This gentleman will pay for everything | |
This lady will pay for everything | |
Would you like to dance with me? | |
I miss you | |
I love you | мин һине яратам (min һinye yaratam) |
Get well soon | |
Go away! | |
Leave me alone! | отстань! (otstan!) |
Help! | |
Fire! | |
Stop! | |
Call the police! | |
Christmas and New Year greetings | Яңы йыл менән (Yañı yıl menän) -Happy new year |
Easter greetings | |
Birthday greetings | тыуған көнөң менән (tıuğan könöñ myenän |
One language is never enough | |
My hovercraft is full of eelsWhy this phrase? |
