步履维艰

步履维艰

出处于《宋史·章宗经三》:"年高艰于步履者,并听策杖,仍令舍人护卫扶之。"明·邵景瞻《觅灯因话·桂迁梦感录》:"念见刘,颈荷欠徽,手交木叶,颜色枯槁,步履艰难。"

步履:行走;维:文言句首中助词;无实义;艰:困难。多指行走困难,行动不方便。 也指创业经营艰辛。

  • 中文名称
    步履维艰
  • 外文名称
    Said of an aged person
  • 拼音
    bù lǚ wéi j iān
  • 出 处
    《宋史·章宗经三》

解释

【词 目】 步履维艰

【发 音】 bù lǚ wéi jiān

【示 例】 譬如祖母的脚是三角形,~的,小姑娘的却是天足,能飞跑。(鲁迅《华盖集·这个与那个》)

【同义词】 举步维艰、 步履蹒跚、进退维谷、寸步难行

【反义词】 健步如飞、 大步流星

【用 法】 作谓语;用于老年人或有病的人行动不便。

英文解释

walk with difficulty -- said of an aged person;a little too heavy for one's feet to carry;be difficult to go on foot;be very hard to walk;

例句

他们在雪地裏步履维艰地走着。

They walked with difficulty in the snow.

前方的道路很漫长,我们将步履维艰

The road ahead will be long. Our climb will be steep.

房地产投资的步履维艰已经损害了钢铁等相关产业。

Faltering real estate investment has hurt related industries such as steel.

但是由于与欧洲补贴的出口商竞争,莫三比克步履维艰

And yet with europe's subsidized exports, mozambique is struggling to compete.

历史经验告诉我们,一旦偶像人物离开,企业往往会步履维艰

History shows that companies often flounder once the icon departs.

此通告只不过是一令人悲哀而可怕的事实的又一征兆美国邮政管理局步履维艰

The announcement is just the latest sign of a sad and increasingly dire fact: the postal service is in shambles.

要绕过俄国的反对,努力在东欧开展飞弹防御计画的也会步履维艰

Efforts to overcome russia's objections to missile defences in eastern europe will also suffer.

虽然雾气会使你步履维艰,但这裏的动植物却要依靠瀑布生活。

While the mist may make for a tough hike, plants and animals depend on the falls for their lives.

步履维艰,"保持稳定",直到她赢得了他们的支持。

She slogged on, "keeping steady", until she had won them over.

尽管中国的国内生产总值(gdp)迅速成长,但中国股票市场的发展却步履维艰

While its gross domestic product has shot up, china's equity market has languished.

这在音乐产业长期以来步履维艰的迈向数位化的过程中是一个极大的亮点。

It is a bright spot in the music industry's long, perilous journey to the digital world.

成语资料

成语解释:指行走困难行动不方便。

常用程度:常用

步履维艰

感情色彩:褒义词

文法用法:作谓语;用于老年人或有病的人行动不便

成语结构:主谓式

产生年代:近代

成语正音:履,不能读作"lǜ"。

成语辨形:维,不能写作"唯";艰,不能写作"坚"。

成语辨析:步履维艰和"寸步难行";都形容行走十分难行。但"寸步难行"语义较宽;还可比喻处境困难;步履维艰一般用于老年人或有病的人。

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